Crs Police

First Information report commonly known as the FIR is the first report about the commission of the cognizable offence to the police officer, which is reduced to writing by such police officer. The offences have been divided in two categories i.e. cognizable offence and non cognizable offence. Cognizable offences are those offences which are serious in nature and police may arrest the person without warrant. FIR can be lodge only in the cognizable offences. FIR is an important document which reaches the police first in point of time and set the criminal justice in motion and police starts investigation on it.

Normally the victim or his relatives lodge a complaint against offender. However, any person who has information regarding commission of a cognizable offence can lodge an FIR. Section 154 of the Code of Criminal procedure, 1973, prescribes the procedure to lodge an FIR. An FIR may be given orally or on telephone, but the same shall be reduced to writing by the police officer whom it is given. However, the rumors or the absurd information on telephone is not an FIR. The contents of the information must be clear giving the correct particulars about the time and place of incidence, name of informant and name of offenders, if the same are known. If the FIR is given orally by a person and reduced to writing by a police officer, the same shall be read over to the informant. The complaint should be signed or the thumb impression should be put on it A Copy of the information is provided to the informant free of cost.

If the information is not recorded by the officer incharge of police station, the substance of such information in writing may be send to the superintendent of the police concerned by post and if he is satisfied with the complaint he can direct the investigation. If no action is taken by Superintendent of the police, complaint under section 156(3) Cr.P.C1973 can be filed before a magistrate stating the substance of FIR and remedy exhausted i.e. failure of police to registered the FIR. The magistrate, if satisfied that a prima facie case is made out on such complaint, can pass an order for investigation and registration of FIR. A complaint to the human right Commission can also be made if the police failed to enforce the law or do it in the bias or corrupt manner.

The FIR should be given as soon as possible as the delay in the lodging of an FIR may go against the victim as the same raises doubts about the correctness of the facts stated in the FIR. The contents of FIR can’t be used in the evidence except for the purpose of corroborating and contradicting the informant. For further details write to azeez_nazar @yahoo.com.

Azeez Nazar Sabri  

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Article Source: ArticlesBase.com – Know About First Information Report (fir)

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What is a criminal defense lawyer? He or she is a legal professional organizing an event in order to represent a client who is accused of a crime.

These crimes include sex drug and violent crimes, which are things that are not approved by society as seen in the laws of this country.

The task now = "_blank"> target criminal defense lawyer is to fight for the customer for customer advocacy at the public hearing on a jury of his peers. In some cases, this person is successful when the jury gives a verdict of not guilty. Other times, the jury said that the defendant is guilty.

If the jury does not have a decision unanimous, the judge has no choice but to call for a new trial. In the event that an error in the trial as jury selection, the judge said that the annulment the trial and once again, both sides will have to start over and present their case.

There are cases where the criminal defense lawyer and the prosecutor has to resolve this case in court. This may happen that both sides have an agreement and this is approved by the judge.

But how does this all happen? First, a crime must be committed. The police authorities will have to find out what happens and if sufficient evidence was available, was arrested a suspect.

The detainee has the right to remain silent during questioning until a lawyer present. If the person can not afford it, then a lawyer shall be provided so that even those who have no money will be properly represented.

The sixth amendment to the bill of rights state that any person who is arrested has the right to a speedy trial and this must be where the crime was committed. After being arraigned, the criminal defense lawyer will now conduct an investigation by interviewing witnesses, reviewing police reports and other evidence that is related to the case.

The suspect is accused of the crime can only be convicted if the case presented by the district attorney's office is very compelling. This means that a criminal defense attorney can obtain a verdict of not guilty to put holes in the defense of the accusation. When this happens, the client is released. Should things go the other away, the criminal defense attorney can make an appeal High Court regarding the condemnation of the lower court.

Can anyone become a criminal defense lawyer? Many experts say no, because unlike other specialties in the practice, some find it very intimidating, especially when the client has to represent is actually guilty of the crime. But given you are that person's lawyer is his duty to defend the accused to the best of their ability from beginning to end.

Given that crime of all types and nature occur, some have created their own law firms specialized in criminal law. Most graduates of law school working for the government and are often referred to as "public defenders".

How much to gain as a criminal defense lawyer varies. This depends mainly on his client is because if you are defending a millionaire, you can charge a lot for his legal fees, while someone who does not earn much be able to give only how much money is in your portfolio.

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